This bill enacts R.S. 37:1218.2, which authorizes pharmacists in Louisiana to dispense human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) pre-exposure and post-exposure prophylaxis without a prescription for individuals aged seventeen and older. The legislation mandates that pharmacists complete a training program approved by the Louisiana Department of Health, which will also be responsible for promulgating rules to implement these provisions. The training will cover various aspects, including financial assistance programs and strategies to ensure equitable care for patients regardless of their insurance status. Additionally, pharmacists are required to perform rapid HIV tests and maintain patient confidentiality.
The bill also establishes an expert panel to assist the Louisiana Department of Health in developing administrative rules, which must be completed by March 2025. These rules will outline the necessary procedures for testing, screening, and treatment, as well as the reimbursement rates for pharmacists providing these services. Importantly, the bill clarifies that health coverage plans are not obligated to reimburse pharmacists as in-network or preferred providers. Overall, this legislation aims to enhance access to HIV prevention and treatment services through community pharmacies while ensuring proper training and patient care standards.